CSS Unit Converter Online

Convert between px, rem, em, vw, vh, pt, and % with configurable baselines

Baselines

px
px
px
px
px
16
rem
1
em
1
vw
1.1111
vh
1.7778
pt
12
%
100

CSS Unit Converter Online

Convert CSS units instantly between px, rem, em, vw, vh, pt, and % with this free online CSS Unit Converter. Simply enter a value in any supported unit, customize the root font size, base font size, or viewport dimensions, and all conversions update automatically in real time.

Whether you're building responsive websites, converting design files into CSS, or creating accessible typography, this tool helps you generate accurate CSS measurements without manual calculations.

Everything runs entirely in your browser for fast, private, and secure conversions.

Common Use Cases

  • Converting Figma measurements into CSS
  • Creating responsive typography
  • Migrating from px to rem
  • Building scalable design systems
  • Creating responsive spacing
  • Converting print styles to screen styles
  • Working with CSS frameworks
  • Developing Tailwind CSS themes
  • Building reusable UI components
  • Testing responsive layouts
  • Verifying viewport-based sizing
  • Learning modern CSS units

What Is a CSS Unit Converter?

A CSS Unit Converter is a tool that converts values between different CSS length units used in web development. Since different projects use different units for typography, spacing, layouts, and responsive design, converting between them manually can be time-consuming and error-prone.

This converter automatically translates values between pixels (px), root em (rem), em, viewport width (vw), viewport height (vh), points (pt), and percentages (%) while respecting your custom project settings.

Whether you're converting measurements from Figma, adapting a design system, or migrating a legacy stylesheet, this tool makes CSS unit conversion quick and reliable.

Features

  • Convert between px, rem, em, vw, vh, pt, and %
  • Live conversion as you type
  • Customize root font size
  • Set a custom parent font size for em
  • Configure viewport width and height
  • Accurate responsive unit calculations
  • Supports decimal values
  • Copy converted values instantly
  • Perfect for responsive web design
  • Great for typography and spacing
  • No registration required — free to use
  • Works in all modern browsers, runs entirely in your browser

Supported CSS Units

  • Pixels (px)

    Pixels (px) are fixed units representing individual screen pixels. They provide predictable sizing regardless of parent elements and are commonly used for borders, icons, and precise layouts.

    Example:

    font-size: 16px;

    Best for: borders, icons, small UI elements, pixel-perfect layouts.

  • Root EM (rem)

    rem is relative to the root (html) font size. If the root font size is 16px, then 1rem equals 16px. Using rem makes typography and spacing more scalable and improves accessibility because users can adjust browser font settings.

    Example:

    font-size: 1.5rem;

    Best for: typography, margins, padding, responsive layouts, design systems.

  • EM (em)

    em is relative to the current element's font size (or its nearest parent). Because em scales with its context, it's useful for reusable UI components where child elements should scale proportionally.

    Example:

    padding: 1.25em;

    Best for: component sizing, buttons, nested typography, reusable UI components.

  • Viewport Width (vw)

    vw represents a percentage of the browser's viewport width. 1vw = 1% of viewport width, 50vw = half the viewport width.

    Example:

    width: 60vw;

    Best for: responsive layouts, hero sections, fluid typography, full-width containers.

  • Viewport Height (vh)

    vh represents a percentage of the viewport height.

    Example:

    height: 100vh;

    Best for: full-screen sections, landing pages, hero banners, mobile layouts.

  • Points (pt)

    Points (pt) are primarily used for print stylesheets. 1pt = 1/72 inch. Although pt can be used on screens, px or rem are generally preferred for web interfaces.

    Example:

    font-size: 12pt;

    Best for: print styles, PDF layouts, printable documents.

  • Percentage (%)

    Percentage values are relative to another property or parent element, depending on the CSS property being used.

    Example:

    width: 75%;

    Best for: flexible layouts, responsive containers, fluid sizing.

How to Use

  • Enter a numeric value.
  • Choose the source CSS unit.
  • Set the root font size if using rem.
  • Set the parent font size if using em.
  • Configure viewport width and height for vw and vh.
  • View all converted values instantly.
  • Copy any converted unit with one click.

No downloads or registration are required.

Why Use Relative CSS Units?

Modern web development increasingly favors relative units because they create layouts that adapt better to different devices and user preferences.

Benefits include:

  • Better accessibility
  • Improved responsive design
  • Easier maintenance
  • Consistent scaling
  • Better support for browser zoom
  • Flexible typography
  • Cleaner design systems

Using rem for typography and spacing is considered a best practice because it respects the user's preferred font size.

Accessibility Tips

Using relative units like rem and em improves accessibility because text scales according to the user's browser settings.

For the best user experience:

  • Prefer rem for font sizes.
  • Use % and viewport units for flexible layouts.
  • Avoid fixed pixel sizes for body text.
  • Test layouts with browser zoom enabled.
  • Verify readability on different screen sizes.

These practices help create websites that are easier to use for a wider range of visitors.

Browser Compatibility

All supported units (px, rem, em, vw, vh, pt, and %) are part of the CSS specification and are supported in all modern browsers, including:

  • Google Chrome
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Microsoft Edge
  • Safari
  • Opera

Relative units such as rem, em, %, vw, and vh calculate their values based on the current document settings, parent elements, or viewport dimensions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a CSS Unit Converter?

A CSS Unit Converter is an online tool that converts measurements between different CSS units such as px, rem, em, vw, vh, pt, and %. It simplifies responsive web development by eliminating manual calculations.

Which CSS units are supported?

This tool supports pixels (px), root EM (rem), EM (em), viewport width (vw), viewport height (vh), points (pt), and percentage (%).

What is the default root font size?

The default root font size is 16px, which matches the default font size used by most browsers. You can change it to match your project's html { font-size } value.

What is the difference between rem and em?

rem is always relative to the root (html) font size, while em is relative to the font size of the current element or its nearest parent. Because of this, rem is generally preferred for consistent typography across a website.

How are vw and vh calculated?

1vw equals 1% of the viewport width. 1vh equals 1% of the viewport height. The converter lets you specify custom viewport dimensions for accurate calculations.

Why should I use rem instead of px?

Using rem makes text and spacing scale with the user's preferred browser settings, improving accessibility and making responsive layouts easier to maintain.

Does the converter support decimal values?

Yes. Decimal values are fully supported for accurate CSS calculations.

Can I convert print units?

Yes. The tool supports converting pt values commonly used in print stylesheets into web-friendly units like px and rem.

Are the conversions accurate?

Yes. All calculations follow standard CSS conversion rules and use the custom settings you provide for root font size, parent font size, and viewport dimensions.

Is this CSS Unit Converter free?

Yes. The tool is completely free to use with no registration, downloads, or installation required.